Nemrut volcano (Bitlis), Turkey | |
5 & 7 June 2010 |
The Nemrut volcano erupted lastly in 1597, which led to the formation of Van Gölü. The caldera has a diameter of some 7.5 km; the altitude is around 2350 m. Slightly less than half of the caldera is formed by a crater lake, which is to 150 m deep (the photos below do not show the biggest crater lake). The slopes are partially covered with trees, but most of the caldera is rather sparcely vegetated. |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
The many large bolders, in part obsidian, are good substrate for lichens. |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Insect life |
![]() |
Carpocoris coreanus iranus |
Camptopus tragacanthae |
Graphosoma cf. melanoxanthum |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Braconidae |
![]() |
Megalodontes spec. | ||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Melecta spec. | ||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
The hoverfly, Merodon quadrinotata,
has a color pattern so similar to this bee that the idea this bee is a model for the mimicking hoverfly comes quite naturally to one's mind. |
Polistes spec. | |
![]() |
![]() |
Vespula germanica | ||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Melitaea spec. | ||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
An abberrant color form. Since the various species that might fly in this area are normally already difficult to identify, more than genus level ID is not possible with this specimen. |
Lycaena thersamon | Lycaena tityrus | Lycaena asabinus |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Proterebia afra | ||
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Palumbia eristaloides | |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Merodon pruni | |
![]() |
![]() |
Perching male. It used several large bolders as its perch, along a stretch of ca. 10 meter. |
Eristalis tenax | |
![]() |
![]() |
The orange coloration is far more extensive than in Western European specimens. Yet the two bands of hair on the eyes guarantee this is E. tenax! |
Stratiomys longicornis | |
![]() |
![]() |
Adoxomyia spec. | Oplodontha viridula |
![]() |
![]() |
Phaonia spec. | |
![]() |
![]() |
Gymnocheta spec. | |
![]() |
![]() |
Tachinidae | |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Villa spec. | |
![]() |
|
'Dirt-dancing' female. |
Coenagrion lunulatum | |
![]() |
![]() |
The population in the crater lake is well known. |
Cicindela cf. herbacea | Chrysomelidae |
![]() |
![]() |
Dorcadion spec. | Pimelia spec. | Tenebrionidae |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |